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(1) Leucine An amino acid synthesized from pyruvate. It can be broken down to yield acetoacetate. See amino acids.

(2) This article studies the synthesis of sodium pyruvate from tartaric acid.

(3) Pyruvate orthophosphate dikinase (PPDK) is a key enzyme of C4 photosynthesis pathway. It plays an important role in C4 photosynthesis.

(4) The synthesis of magnesium pyruvate from pyruvate acid with magnesium carbonate was studied.

(5) Inherited deficiency of pyruvate kinase, a key glycolytic enzyme, causes ATP deficiency, which leads to reduced RBC life span and hemolytic anemia.

(6) Most enzymes of gluconeogenesis are cytosolic, but pyruvate carboxylase and glucose 6-phosphatase are located in the mitochondrial matrix and bound to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, respectively.

(7) Methyl pyruvate was synthesized by adding to a suitable catalyst with pyruvic acid and absolute methanol.

(8) The text take about ethyl pyruvate was synthesized by adding to a suitable catalyst with pyruvic acid and absolute ethanol.

(9) Objective To investigate the influence of Ethyl pyruvate(EP) on the level of high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) in brain injury of infant rats induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and its significance.

(10) A novel pathway for pyruvate production via fumarate was found in succinimide assimilating microorganisms.

(11) Ethyl pyruvate (EP), a stable aliphatic ester derived from pyruvic acid, was first described as a pharmacological inhibitor of HMGB1 secretion.

(12) Pyruvate can be converted to carbohydrates via gluconeogenesis, to fatty acids or energy through acetyl-CoA, to the amino acid alanine and to ethanol.

(13) Glucose oxidation via pyruvate dehydrogenase complex did not compensate for reduced palmitate oxidation rates.

(14) Consequently(sentencedict.com), these mutant cells rely exclusively on glycolysis for their energy requirements and require exogenous pyruvate and pyrimidines for growth.

(15) There were no significant differences in the serum lactate, pyruvate, or alkaline phosphatase concentrations between the treatment groups.

(16) In plant cells the principal precursor of alanine , as well as leucine and valine, is pyruvate.

(17) A coenzyme present in all living cells that functions as an acyl group carrier and is necessary for fatty acid synthesis and oxidation, pyruvate oxidation, and other acetylation reactions.

(18) Measurement of activities of key enzymes in respiratory pathways showed that the activities of pyruvate kinase and malate dehydrogenase were higher in blue light treatment.

(19) In working skeletal muscle under anaerobic conditions, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is converted to pyruvate (the payoff phase of glycolysis), and the pyruvate is reduced to lactate .

(20) A method for the determination of serum alanine aminotransferase ( ALT ) with pyruvate oxidase was developed.

(21) The kit comprises the following main components: buffer solution, reduced coenzyme, pyruvic acid, manganese chloride, pyruvate oxidase, oxaloacetic decarboxylase, malic dehydrogenase and a stabilizer.

(22) The kit comprises the following main components: buffer solution, reduced coenzyme, oxaloacetic acid, acetyl coenzyme A, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, pyruvate dehydrogenase and a stabilizer.

(23) It has little effect to R3, R4 and RCR of the compounds which take malate and pyruvate as substrate.

(24) When wheat plants allowed to become deficient in potassium, pyruvate kinase activity increased.

(25) The kit comprises the following main components: buffer solution, coenzyme, pyruvic acid, acetaldehyde, pyruvate oxidase, alcohol oxidase, alcohol dehydrogenase and a stabilizer.

(26) These two amino acids derive their carbon skeletons from pyruvate.

(27) Regulation of glycolysis The main control step is that catalyzed by PFK but hexokinase and pyruvate kinase are additional control sites.

(28) The liver is the major site of gluconeogenesis from red blood cell–derived pyruvate and lactate and from amino acid precursors.

(29) Objective To study the change of the serum levels of high mobility group box protein 1 (HMGB1) in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) rats and the influence of Ethyl pyruvate (EP).

(30) The kit comprises the following main components: buffer solution, reduced coenzyme, pyruvic acid, adenosine triphosphate, pyruvate oxidase, pyruvate carboxylase, malic dehydrogenase and a stabilizer.