Similar words: mastoid, eastern orthodox, eastern orthodox church, eastern roman empire, kaleidoscope, kaleidoscopic, past master, quartermaster. Meaning: n. one of two thick muscles running from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid and occipital bone; turns head obliquely to the opposite side; when acting together they flex the neck and extend the head.
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1, The combined platysma and sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap was used to reconstruct the tongue and the floor of the mouth.
2, Conclusion: Compared with the other two operative methods, sternocleidomastoid muscle lengthening is an effective and new way of treating congenital muscular torticollis.
3, Methods:Pierce with acupotome from the posterior border of sternocleidomastoid and directly release scalenus and levator scapulae.
4, Objective: To access the effect of sternocleidomastoid muscle flap in the restoration of sunken deformity of face, and preventing Frey's syndrome after parotidectomy.
5, Surface electromyographic activity was recorded bilaterally from the sternocleidomastoid, anterior scalene (AS), cervical extensor (CE) and UT muscles.
6, Site: 6 cases in sternocleidomastoid muscle, 3 cases in thyroid, 1 cases in para tracheal, 2 cases near carotid sheath, 3 cases in superficial lamella, 1 case in pre-epiglottis space.
7, Objective To explore the effects of sternocleidomastoid muscle flap transfer during parotidectomy on the repair of facial deformities, and prevention of Frey s syndrome.
8, Methods:The shape, blood supply and distribution of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and its relation to the clavicle were observed on 40 adult cadavers.
9, Results: In patients underwent transplantation of sternocleidomastoid muscle-great auricular nerve flap, the ratio of recovery of facial function was 92.3% and average time of recovery was 21.5 weeks.
10, Results : Positive and negative waves could be recorded in bilateral sternocleidomastoid when stimulating the infraorbital nerve on one side of normal subjects .
11, But pronounced difference was found between anterior digastricus during gum chewing movement and together with sternocleidomastoid during cervical-head movement in patient group.
12, In order to find a new method to treat paralyzed vocal cord, accessory sternocleidomastoid neuromuscular pedicle flap embeded in denervated posterior cricoarytenoid muscle was studied in dogs.
13, Objective To study the methods and results of a combination of forehead skin flap and sternocleidomastoid island myocutaneous flap in the reconstruction of large through-and-through defect of check.
14, Objective To study the methods and effects of endoscope-assisted partial thyroidectomy through subclavicular approach between the cervical anterior muscles and the sternocleidomastoid muscle.
15, Methods The size, echo intensity on 2-DUS and blood flow on CDFI in sternocleidomastoid mascle(SCM) masses in 46 infants were examined,(http://sentencedict.com/sternocleidomastoid.html) measured and analysed.
16, Efficacy assessment was based on the infants' symptoms and physical signs and the changes of thickness of the lump on the sternocleidomastoid muscle showed by coloured ultrasonic image.
17, The density of lymphatic tubes around the internal jugular vein, accessory nerve and sternocleidomastoid muscles was much higher than that around the external jugular vein and cervical plexus.
18, Objective To explore applying a new surgical way that use sternocleidomastoid muscle flap to treat facial paralysis in late period.
19, Methods: Pierce with acupotome from the posterior border of sternocleidomastoid and directly scalenus and levator scapulae.
20, The man's neck was cut wide open. A hook emerged next to the right sternocleidomastoid muscle. The carotid artery and jugular vein were located immediately behind that muscle.
21, Conclusion: The transposition of the medial semi clavicular flap pedicled with sternocleidomastoid branches of the superior thyroid artery for repairing the bone defects of mandible is feasible.
22, Pharynx and radix linguage were repaired with single and double pedicle sternocleidomastoid flap in the lateral posterior wall of pharynx or pyriform apertue.
23, Objective: To study the relativity between aging degenerative changes and the trigger points of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.
24, Objective: To evaluate the clinic Outcome and indications of sternocleidomastoid (SCM myocutaneous flap for reconstruction after resection of carcinoma in floor of mouth.
25, Objective To evaluate the prevention of Frey's syndrome by reserving and reconstructing parotid fascia with sternocleidomastoid muscle and remaining of parotid fascia in parotidectomy .
26, Objective: To evaluate combined tests of thoracic paraspinal muscles and sternocleidomastoid muscle and tongue muscles with electromyography as diagnostic aids in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
27, Methods: Local tissue defects of root carcinoma cases were repaired by sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flaps.
28, Conclusion:The transposition of the partial clavicular bone flap pedicled with sternocleidomastoid muscle is suitabe for repairing mandibular defect.
29, Infrahyoid myocutaneous flaps were used in 60 cases, platysma flaps in 45 cases, sternocleidomastoid flaps in 59 cases and submental island flaps in 8 cases.
30, Clinically, patients may have pain or swelling of the neck, sometimes with associated trismus or spasm of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.
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